-Randy[ Parent ]
Earth tube experiments showed little difference in performance across different "tube" materials.[ Parent ]
It's not guaranteed that the soil is the limiting factor though.[ Parent ]
Material Thermal conductivity W/(m·K) Air 0.025 Wood 0.04 - 0.4 Alcohol or oil 0.15 Soil 0.15 Rubber 0.16 Epoxy (unfilled) 0.19 Epoxy (silica-filled) 0.30 Water (liquid) 0.6 Thermal grease 0.7 - 3 Glass 1.1 Ice 2 Sandstone 2.4 Stainless steel 15 Lead 35.3 Aluminium 237 Gold 318 Copper 401 Silver 429 Diamond 900 - 2320
Looks like soil is pretty similiar to rubber / oil / epoxy, all good proxies for plastic. I just looked up PVC, it's 0.19, so again... similiar to soil. Metal is massively more conductive. Also the tube material is quite thin compared to the thickness of soil it pulls or pushes heat through. So it's not that important anyhow.[ Parent ]