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Generator output in kWH | 4 comments (4 topical, editorial)
Re: Generator output in kWH (3.00 / 0) (#3)
by rossw on Fri May 9th, 2008 at 05:39:03 PM MST
(User Info) http://house.albury.net.au/

Couple of basic things here, without trying to overcomplicate it.
  1. KVA is not the same as KW
  2. KWH (or KVAH) is simply the consumption (in kilowatts or kilovolt-amps)
   MULTIPLIED by the time (in hours)

So if you have a load taking 500 watts, and you run it for one hour, that is 500 watt-hours (or 0.5 kilowatt-hours, 0.5 KWH)

If you have a load that takes 500 watts for half the time, and 1500 watts for the other half of the time, it will take (on average) 1000 watts over the hour, so 1 KWH per hour run.

If you have a load that takes 10KW, it will use 10 KWH in an hour, or 1KWH in 6 minutes

VA (volt-amps) or KVA (kilo-volt-amps) is simply the voltage times the current (in amps). For DC circuits, VA = Watts.

For AC circuits, because of power-factors, and the fact that loads often have a reactive component (inductive or capacitive), you can draw a lot of amps even though the actual power is less. Thats why alternators are usually rated in KVA, because they don't want you burning out the windings!

If you are running a purely resistive load (heaters etc) then KVA is near enough to KW for your purposes.

Hope this helps rather than confuses!



Re: Generator output in kWH (3.00 / 0) (#4)
by Flux on Sat May 10th, 2008 at 02:03:23 AM MST
(User Info)

Apart from the inability to sort kW from kVA you can't determine other than a nominal maximum value without metering. Unless you are running at the nominal nameplate figure you can't determine anything. If you are taking half rated value then you will only get half the kVAh or kWh if you know the power factor.

Flux

[ Parent ]



Generator output in kWH | 4 comments (4 topical, 0 editorial)

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