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How to decide on a system voltage? | 14 comments (14 topical, editorial)
Re: How to decide on a system voltage? (3.00 / 0) (#1)
by RandomJoe on Sat Aug 9th, 2008 at 12:35:33 PM MST
(User Info)

Just for fun, let's see if I'm doing my math right...

I wanted to know how much battery I'd have to have just for the refrigerator:

1600WH / 12V = 133AH x 4 = 533AH to keep in the top 25% of battery charge, assuming full recharge each day.

Then thought, how much solar panel?  My area has 4.98 hrs insolation in winter:

133AH / 4.98H = 26.7A x 15V = 400W  (I don't remember just where the 15V came from, probably someone else's examples?)

So probably a bit more solar panel than I want to buy just for an emergency backup.  But it does tell me I'd have to have a charger I could plug into the generator that could push 30A.  And the generator would have to run 5 hours to get the batteries charged.

Is that correct?

My original plans for the ham bench were:

  1. AH x 5 = 250AH battery for one day, so:
  2. AH x 3 = 750AH to stay in top 20% for 3 days no sun.
That seemed a bit excessive, I don't usually go that long without sun, so I dropped it to 50% over 3 days no sun:
50AH x 2 x 3 days = 300AH.

Looking at what is required for the fridge, it appears I might not be too far off with - say - a bank of six T-105s (660AH).  That would provide an excellent reserve for my regular use, and keep the fridge going in a pinch.

On the solar side, I figured (for the ham bench):
50AH / 4.98 = 10.04A x 15V = 150W
So preferably something around 175-200W of panels.

So far so good?!? :-)




How to decide on a system voltage? | 14 comments (14 topical, 0 editorial)

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