| Hi All,
nothing to lose posted this story
Patent, Hydrogen fuel from aluminum
http://www.fieldlines.com/story/2004/11/18/12231/069
I read the patent info and googled for a while...
...researching background info on aluminium...
here's what i found...
General corrosion resistance of aluminium.
Aluminium corrodes quite readily in air or water. The aluminium oxide (alumina) that forms on the surface of the aluminium
stays on the surface of the aluminum and blocks any further corrosion.
http://www.alu-info.dk/Html/alulib/modul/A00100.htm
Chemical reactions of aluminium.
Reaction of aluminium with bases.
'Aluminium dissolves in sodium hydroxide with the evolution of hydrogen gas, H2, and the formation of aluminates of the type
[Al(OH)4]-.'
2Al(s) + 2NaOH(aq) + 6H2O --> 2Na+(aq) + 2[Al(OH)4]- + 3H2(g)
see; http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Al/chem.html
I got thinking... if hydrogen is released, are electrons?
Yep :))
Battery Chemistry F.A.Q, Aluminum / Air Cells
http://www.abatterypack.com/battery-faq-tip/Chemistry-faq.htm#AlAir
A renewable fuel cell?
...aluminium, water, and lye makes hydrogen and electricity....
A quick test using a weak solution, a thin alu tube and a stainless plate (unknown grade) gives 1.18v
The hydrogen bubbles off the alu... bubbles also form on the stainless plates (a sign of oxidisation or other reaction?)

note: The aluminium/air cell uses a porous electrode (+ve, cathode) and special aluminium alloy as the -ve (anode), can
produce 5x lead acid output and very little hydrogen is released.
This page gives some good info;
http://www.ectechnic.co.uk/alumair.html
Could homemade batteries be this easy?
More fun to be had here :)
paul |
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