There was some discussion recently of up-converting voltage for longer transmission
lines. I started to wonder whether it's possible to make an alternator design
that would naturally produce high volts even at low rpms. This is really the
goal of all the home built PM alternators being discussed here.
I got to thinking that maybe a low-speed, high-torque blade could be designed
that would be easier to build than the ones described by Hugh's book (i.e., without
airfoils so low TSR approx 1). You could use this to spin fur on glass or
something and generate high volts (but very, very low current) pretty easily.
However, you'd have to go replace the parts every once in a while as they would
likely wear out due to friction.
Then I got to thinking about whether you could build a generator just from air
moving over some material with the right static-electric properties, and build
up a charge that way. I wonder if a length of PVC pipe, stuck up in the air
and electrically isolated, would develop a good charge in the wind.
You'd have to build some kind of circuit to down-convert the high volts to
something useful for charging batteries, but maybe putting it through a
big L into a big C would do the trick, with some kind of switching PWM-type
regulator. Parts would have to be robust to avoid getting blown by the
high static charges, and if you put it up on a tower it might become a
lightening magnet, but maybe these problems are surmountable.
The cool thing is this "wind generator" would have no moving parts and
it would be super low-cost.
Anybody think it would work? |
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