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Anemometer using pressure sensors?


By gibsonfvse, Section Homebrewed Electricity
Posted on Wed May 19, 2004 at 01:20:48 AM MST
Has anyone attempted building an anemometer using pressure sensors and a pitot-static system like an aircraft's airspeed indicator?

I've thought that it may be possible to build a solid-state anemometer using two pressure sensors (like the Motorola MPX4115 series of sensors).  It would operate by measuring the static and dynamic pressure of the airflow, like the airspeed indicator of an aircraft (detailed here).  There are several issues I could see occuring... the first is that the anemometer would probably be inaccurate at "low" wind speeds (I don't know what "low" would be defined as; probably depending on circuit noise and other factors).  Also, the necessary calibration process may be slightly more complicated than the calibration of an anemometer with wind cups.  

At the end of the day, it may just be better to go out and buy a "real" anemometer with the money one would spend buying pressure sensors and related circuitry, but I'm curious mainly for my own understanding.  I figure there's a reason why even the million-dollar turbines use anemometer cups; are those really the best way?

Anemometer using pressure sensors? | 4 comments (4 topical)

Re: Anemometer using pressure sensors? (none / 0) (#1)
by Wolfie1 on Wed May 19, 2004 at 05:46:48 AM MST

You would have to point the pitot tube into the wind which would mean you would have to have a tail to turn it. It just seems like more work than a 'cup' one.

Martin.



Re: Anemometer using pressure sensors? (none / 0) (#3)
by Norm on Wed May 19, 2004 at 07:00:10 AM MST

 also they get plugged with snow, ice, water, dirt,etc.
     Fly the flag...'Old Glory' at the top of a 30 ft. pole will quickly tell you how hard and in which direction the wind is blowing!
                  Just a thought....
              ( :>) Norm.
( :>) Norm
[ Parent ]


Re: Anemometer using pressure sensors? (none / 0) (#2)
by jvandel on Wed May 19, 2004 at 06:53:22 AM MST

If you have a pitot tube you will need to make sure it doesn't get blocked.



Re: Anemometer using pressure sensors? (none / 0) (#4)
by bill541 on Sun May 30, 2004 at 06:35:02 PM MST

You may want to consider a hot wire anemometer using transistors or thermistors as the heated reference/ sensor device. If you don't need to tell wind direction, these are a very simple device and all solid state (no moving parts). Lots of examples of these on the web.

I was considering a design that used three in an array that could also give you an indication of wind direction as well. The aerodynamics would be a bit tricky though.

Bill



Anemometer using pressure sensors? | 4 comments (4 topical)
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Related Links
· MPX4115 series
· here
· Also by gibsonfvse

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