I built and programmed my PWM dump load controller discussed in the other thread
(http://www.fieldlines.com/story/2007/7/5/172519/4320)
Here's a pic...

Right now it's programmed as a bang-bang controller with a soft start. (The PWM duty cycle ramps up over a two second period.) For testing purposes, I programmed the button push to do a ten second dump.
I did my initial testing and it worked very well at 10 and 20 volts with a 20 ohm load.
I installed it on my 24v battery bank bank with its .6 ohm load and pushed the button. It made it through about 1/4 of its ramp up and the LEDs went out... I pushed the button a few more times and eventually held it down; one of the FETs desoldered itself and started to sag on the board... I disconnected it and brought it back in.
I don't know how to test FETs but the one that sagged gave me a 1 voltage drop reading on its while the rest gave 1.3 volts which was about right...
BTW, I'm using stp60nf06's
http://www.st.com/stonline/products/literature/ds/7559/stp60nf06.pdf
I took a guess that the 5.5v 100 ma regulator was browning out and the causing the processor to continuously reset; the only thing I had of higher power (3 amps) was 5v, so I put that in. Again, it worked great with the lighter load inside. When I put it on my dump load, it didn't do anything... (and I didn't continuously hold down the dump button this time, I'm slow but I can learn!)
Again, I assume that the switching current is browning out the voltage regulator making the processor continuously go into reset. Because the dump cycle didn't even appear to start I thought maybe I really do need a higher gate voltage.
I rewired the vreg for 10 volts and dead-bugged a level shifter and 5 volt regulator for the processor onto the board.
Again, worked great inside. On the mill, I was pleased to see the 10 second dump cycle start, run and finish and reached to put my hand on the FET heatsinks to see if they were warm and burned my finger. About a second later, smoke started leaking and another second later the board burst into flames.
Looking at it after I blew the fire out I saw that one FET desoldered itself, another melted off a pin and one exploded (and caught fire.)

I brought it inside, cut off the FETs and the digital section, voltage regulators and FET drivers still work! The only thing that was out of norm was the the 1n5819 I put in for a catch diode was conducting, acting something like a 4 volt zener... I think that's a casualty rather than a cause though, I can't see that package not breaking open if it was shorting the drains...
Here's the latest schematic -

I thought I was close but I'm stumped... any ideas?
- Ed. |
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