Well, some electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamps do require AC, because internally they have a voltage doubler for 320 volts operating from the GRID frequency.
Most of the cheap fluorescent electronic ballasts have 2 high voltage transistors ( the patent elapsed a few years ago) and have a full bridge rectifier so they will take from about 95 to about 180 volts DC.
A few lamps now, do operate well with DC or AC because they have internally a PFC circuit to bring the internal voltage to 380-400 volts, some may have dimming capabilities as well.
Nando