I tested the 6.5" dual rotor alt today. Once with the star stator once with the JR stator.
Todays testing was done at a 24 volt battery load. I had spun the star stator by hand and saw about 30 volts. From that I decided 24 volt testing would work.
I checked the wave form on the O-scope and it is indeed a very smooth sine wave.
Flux I think you had sugjested that JR (Jerry Rigged) would be a littel more eficient at cutin and it was. Then star and JR stayed prety neck and neck most of the mid point and star pulled a littel ahead at the top speed test.
However I took temperature readings and here's how the #s came out.
1 amp JR 69.4 %, star 1 amp 71 %
4 amp JR 69.3 %, star 4 amp 75.1 %
7 amp JR 74.8 %, star 7 amp 85.5 %
10 amp JR 94.4 %, star 10 amp 105.3 %
12 amp JR 131.3 %, star 12 amp 143.6 %.
Star was running about 10 degrees hotter and was starting to climb at the end of my test.
This was with useing round coils and round magnets.
I think most of the time either rectangle or wedge shape magnets and coils are used.
Those coil and magnet shapes produce more of some variation of a square wave.
In those casses the eficentcy and heat diferances a very pernounced between star and Jerry Rigged.
But even in this test star just runs hotter.
I think the next test alt will be the Hugh Piggot 4ft alt. I purchased the 4 ft Hugh book from our hosts but my wood blade carving guy has it now.
As I recal the magnets are the 1"X2"X1/2" and it is wound with 85 turn of 16 gage per coil. I can't remember if the coils are wound rectangle to match the magnets or wedge shape?
At any rate I will wind the with 2 in hand 19 gage. 19 gage is half the circular mills of 16 gage.
This will allow for star or Jerry Rigged within one stator. I might even get fancy and try a relay switching scheem between the 2 formates.
That would be very exciting to see the diferances between Jerry Rigged and star at a flip of a switch.
I think it will be somewhat more complex then the delta-star switch.
I may try it though, I have tuns of high amperage relays.
As you said Flux the wave form has a big influence on these tests.
It may be a while till I get the next test alt built?
JK TAS Jerry