A couple of months or so back, I ran across a small diesel advertised in Craig's list. It was a Petter '2.3hp/1.7kW' and they wanted $40, it was not running. I drove the 40 miles to look at it and found a "Petter AA" with little signs of wear but missing the 'banjo bolt'. 'bleed bolt' and copper washers at the fuel pump. I bought it.
My guess was this was a 'cement mixer motor' - it had a lot of sand in and about it. I also guessed it had run out of fuel and the person refueling, finally tired of trying to get it started, replaced the engine.
I found a fellow in England selling manuals in PDF format for $35 and purchased them. I found a supplier in Dallas who promised to look for the needed bolt and washers. A week later, he called back and said $53 Dollars please, in advance. They are from 'Jolly Old England', you know.
All the parts finally arrived. I decided today was a good day to get the thing running or attack in another direction. I flushed out the fuel pump and found sand in it ..... The banjo bolt and fuel lines were attached and a gallon jug of diesel set to siphon into the engine.The decompression lever was pulled. I bled all air from the filter system, then the pump, the pump to injector lines and finally loosened the injector housing to bleed any air from the injector and housing.
On about the 10th turn, white smoke was seen coming from the exhaust. I dropped the compression lever and an occasional fire became a steady run. The governor would cycle the fuel on and off, as it should. The engine was shut down, the cooling shrouds and such were replaced. I cranked the engine again and let it warm up, also checking the throttle. It is definitely a black smoke belching, vibrating small oil-burner.
I don't know the use this engine will get. It will be ideal for about a 1kW (constant) generator. Fuel use will be minimal and shouldn't be less than 8-10 hours per gallon of diesel at near full load. I still have to find oil filters and air filters and devise whatever mounting is needed. But, all in all, not a bad deal for less than $150.
Sometimes others' ignorance can be your reward. Odd thing is if I had been passing by a job where the mechanic was having trouble bleeding the air from a small diesel, I would have showed him the techniques that work and told him why his method wasn't working ... Life is strange.
Ron