Author Topic: Charger Controller  (Read 1655 times)

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sublime21

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Charger Controller
« on: April 24, 2009, 04:25:28 PM »
I have a charger controller. I am wondering how to hook it up.

Do all controllers have to be in between the turbine?

The diagram that came with it is not very descriptive. I tells me to hook it up to the battery only. But it dont make sense cause you'd think it would have to pick something off of the wind mill. I dont know.

Thanks
« Last Edit: April 24, 2009, 04:25:28 PM by (unknown) »

Bruce S

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Re: Charger Controller
« Reply #1 on: April 24, 2009, 11:57:18 AM »
Which charge controller model do you have?


Keep Smiling :)

Bruce S

« Last Edit: April 24, 2009, 11:57:18 AM by Bruce S »
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Flux

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Re: Charger Controller
« Reply #2 on: April 25, 2009, 01:12:03 AM »
Most solar controllers go in the circuit between the panel and the battery, This is a series controller.


This method has serious problems with wind and is not normally used. For wind ( and it works for solar) the standard controller is a shunt or diversion controller.


A sensing circuit senses battery voltage ( direct from battery terminals) and when it exceeds a set value the controller shunts a load across the batter, diverting any excess current above that needed to hold the battery at control volts.


The whole thing works without altering the input power ( wind or sun) and it doesn't need to know what the source is doing, it just drains any excess current from the battery above that needed to charge it at the set voltage.


Below controller set volts all input current from all sources goes into the battery as charge. Once you reach the set point the battery voltage is held constant and the battery will accept as much current as it needs to continue charging and any excess current is diverted to a dump load.


Any controller that open circuits the source will not be suitable for a wind turbine. Similarly any controller that shorts the source ( as some solar ones do) will also cause big problems with a wind turbine. A few controllers seem to offer the option of transferring the mill output to a resistor ahead of the controller and they may work on a small scale but I can't really see this idea working as a single resistor will not act as a sensible load for a turbine separated from the battery .


Flux

« Last Edit: April 25, 2009, 01:12:03 AM by Flux »

sublime21

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Re: Charger Controller
« Reply #3 on: April 25, 2009, 09:35:45 AM »
Thanks for the input Flux.

This is the charger controller that I bought.

http://cgi.ebay.ca/WIND-GENERATOR-SOLAR-CHARGE-CONTROLLER-CONTROL_W0QQitemZ250406205411QQcmdZViewIte
mQQptZLH_DefaultDomain_0?hash=item250406205411&_trksid=p3911.c0.m14&_trkparms=72%3A1215%7C66
%3A2%7C65%3A12%7C39%3A1%7C240%3A1318

« Last Edit: April 25, 2009, 09:35:45 AM by sublime21 »

wooferhound

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Re: Charger Controller
« Reply #4 on: April 25, 2009, 10:29:47 PM »
I looked at your item on eBay and I should point out that what you are getting is a diversion controller, this is not a complete Dump load system as they are not supplying you with the "Dummy Load" Resistors. you will need to decide how many amps you want to dump and get the proper resistors to work with it.

Your Hookup will look a lot like this . . .





« Last Edit: April 25, 2009, 10:29:47 PM by wooferhound »

sublime21

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Re: Charger Controller
« Reply #5 on: April 27, 2009, 06:51:08 AM »
Thanks Woof

What would be my best bet for a dummy load ?
« Last Edit: April 27, 2009, 06:51:08 AM by sublime21 »

TomW

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DUMP Load...
« Reply #6 on: April 27, 2009, 01:37:46 PM »
Its a DUMP Load. Not a dummy load.


This "dummy load" term seems to have crept in here lately?


Lots less confusing for future readers if we stick with the correct terms.


Tom

« Last Edit: April 27, 2009, 01:37:46 PM by TomW »

Electron Pump

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Re: Charger Controller
« Reply #7 on: May 04, 2009, 10:38:37 AM »
  I'm using four, 55watt, 12.8v spotlight bulbs with a computer fan an em.

« Last Edit: May 04, 2009, 10:38:37 AM by Electron Pump »