What is a delta rectifier using 6 single diodes?
A 3 phase bridge rectifier consists of 6 diodes, 3 have anodes connected to the dc and 3 have cathodes connected to the other dc line.The 3 ac lines go to each junction of an anode and a cathode.
It makes not a scrap of difference whether you have 6 individual diodes, 6 in a 3 phase bridge or 4 in one single phase bridge and 2 in another. It also doesn't matter if the ac supply is star or delta, for star the star point is not used.
Conduction takes place at any time via a pair of diodes, one conducting to the dc positive and the other to the dc negative, they swap over every 60 deg. the circuit is always completed via the dc lines and these are connected to the bridge that is only half used and seems to be worrying you. You can if you wish connect the un used ac connection to one of the others but it is not necessary.
Also you don't get 2 phase under any condition, if you remove one ac connection it becomes single phase.
Hope this clears up the confusion, someone would have screamed a long time ago if the link on Ed's site was wrong.
Flux