Author Topic: my new mini gen  (Read 1490 times)

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willib

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my new mini gen
« on: October 24, 2006, 04:32:10 AM »
got a new axial flux minigen in the works

i'm using 7/8"dia x 1/2" mags


the rotors are unique lol

almost 8" dia

suprizingly it didnt take that long to cut by hand


my "lathe" needs more power though , its just a coppier motor , pwm powered.

i'm thinking of using the motor as the bearing for the alt


its a 16 mag , 12 coil machine (4 coils per phase)

and i will be using 0.045"dia wire

the rotors are almost 8" dia


the coils are a departure from my usual 2x magnet dia , i've tried to optimize them a bit

instead of 1.75" dia ,


 i'm toying with the idea of making them 1.34"dia


10 turns wide x 9 turns deep giving 0.111 ohms per coil and 0.445 ohms per phase and using just 22'of wire per coil

the hole will be 0.437" dia.


i may not need that many turns though because i was getting 2V per coil at 83 RPM (88 turns), on my 11"dia testbed.


i'm figuring 114RPM to 150RPM for the same 2V on the new machine

« Last Edit: October 24, 2006, 04:32:10 AM by (unknown) »
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willib

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Stir fry mini gen
« Reply #1 on: October 23, 2006, 10:42:27 PM »




i used a 8" skillet for the rotor





My "lathe" lol





a shot of part of the stator with magnets in red





iron filings , there is a magnet in there somewhere



« Last Edit: October 23, 2006, 10:42:27 PM by willib »
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ghurd

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Re: my new mini gen
« Reply #2 on: October 24, 2006, 06:34:16 AM »
I thought you were crazy when you said 'cast iron skillet'.  Looks good.

What does the 'lathe' use for a cutting tool and holder, or does it just spin the magnet disk for testing?

G-
« Last Edit: October 24, 2006, 06:34:16 AM by ghurd »
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willib

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Re: my new mini gen
« Reply #3 on: October 24, 2006, 08:13:53 AM »
 i'm sure it sounded wacky when i mentioned it , but it works !!

the 'lathe' uss a tightly held file as a tool holder lol

and spins the rotor and mags at over 600 rpm

the rotor in the photo is tapped with a 3/8" thread and spins very true


the rotors are 0.165" thick i wish they were a tad thicker though

but they are very flat , much flatter than the imported ones i was going to buy


it didnt take that long to cut the flat out of the skillet because they are cast iron (soft metal), probably less than 45mins with a hacksaw

« Last Edit: October 24, 2006, 08:13:53 AM by willib »
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harrie

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Re: Stir fry mini gen
« Reply #4 on: October 24, 2006, 08:18:57 AM »
Hi Willib. Now that is what I call ingenuity, using available household stuff. I think my wife would kill me tho, if I took her pans. Ha. keep up the good work, and neat pictures. Harrie
« Last Edit: October 24, 2006, 08:18:57 AM by harrie »

willib

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Re: my new mini gen
« Reply #5 on: October 24, 2006, 08:02:44 PM »
got the other rotor cut and installed the magnets

it took twice as long with a smaller hacksaw than i used before





it should be easy to check the effeciency of this one , since it is built on a DC motor

« Last Edit: October 24, 2006, 08:02:44 PM by willib »
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gotwind2

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Re: my new mini gen
« Reply #6 on: October 25, 2006, 04:34:17 AM »
Great work WilliB - I will follow your diary with keen interest.


Prehaps when finished, and generating power you could write some plans on making your '8" axial flux mini generator.


Keep going - your photos are good and the correct size, unlike so many.


Gotwind

« Last Edit: October 25, 2006, 04:34:17 AM by gotwind2 »

vawtman

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Re: my new mini gen
« Reply #7 on: October 25, 2006, 06:23:52 PM »
Neat work Willib and your idea got me looking into the pots and pans section of our kitchen previosly unexplored by me.The wife asked why are you looking at that?Then she said "NO YOU CANT HAVE THEM FOR YOUR WINDMILL"


 All i did was look at a pan!Funny how she picked up on that.


 However 2 of the right sized pans may sneak outathere used has endbells for the axial.


 Ill by her new ones for christmas LOL


 Good luck with your project and way to think "out of the cupboard"LOL

« Last Edit: October 25, 2006, 06:23:52 PM by vawtman »

willib

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Re: my new mini gen
« Reply #8 on: October 25, 2006, 11:08:49 PM »
i drew a crude diagram of the spindle i plan to use when i'm done with the DC motor





the spindle is 5/8-11 threaded rod , i had to file the dia a little to get the bearings to fit  





just have to locate a 5/8-11 tap and a tap drill


vawtman your wife will be happy i havnt used jewelry yet in my windmills :)

« Last Edit: October 25, 2006, 11:08:49 PM by willib »
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willib

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new coil on the way
« Reply #9 on: October 28, 2006, 08:08:42 PM »




it should be done ( cured )in half an hour

60 turns of 0.045"dia wire
« Last Edit: October 28, 2006, 08:08:42 PM by willib »
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willib

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Doooh !!
« Reply #10 on: October 29, 2006, 12:22:38 AM »
oops just bent the shaft!

should have used jacking screws

luckily there are no broken magnets

i guess 3/8 threaded rod is no match for neos


i dont recomend doing it this way , but it has worked for me in the past, on my large testbed, which BTW HAS jacking screws, doooh!!

i thought i would bring the mags closer than 5/8"

considering my coil is just 0.260 wide i was shooting for 0.270 , close enough

so i took the top mags off

dropped the upper plate a little

then was in the process of assembling the upper ones back , when the shaft bent

i can unattach the 4 pairs fairly easily lol


on the bright side the coil worked as planned

2.5V at 240 rpm , cutin should be around 281 RPM @ 14.5V ,i think

this is for a 16 pole 12 coil dual rotor machine with 7/8"dia x 1/2" N40 neos

Rotors are 7.75"dia

with 60 turns of 0.045 wire and 0.075 Ohms per coil , and 0.3 Ohms per phase

14.8' of 0.045"dia wire per coil

coils are about 10 turns wide x 6 turns deep with a 0.45" hole

final dia is 1.35" x 0.27" deep.

« Last Edit: October 29, 2006, 12:22:38 AM by willib »
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ghurd

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Re: my new mini gen
« Reply #11 on: October 29, 2006, 07:47:45 AM »
I like the Fuzzy Neo.

Was turning a conversion rotor, test fitted some neos to get an OD measurement...

Hand turning to get different angles.

Crap from the mini-lathe bed jumped up all over them. A serious mess.  I should clean the chips out more often. LOL

G-
« Last Edit: October 29, 2006, 07:47:45 AM by ghurd »
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willib

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Correction
« Reply #12 on: October 31, 2006, 09:36:19 AM »
my new 60 turn testcoil was more like 50 turns


for a 12 coil machine (4 per phase)

i need approx 2.56V per coil to get 14.5VDC ?


after some restesting of the new coil this is what i get

 RPM  Volts

 277  1.3

 352  1.5

 562  2.56

something is not right!

i am beginning to wonder whether making the hole so small is the problem?

i wonder whether 50 turns with a 7/8" dia (normal) hole at the same rpm would do better

« Last Edit: October 31, 2006, 09:36:19 AM by willib »
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ghurd

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Re: Correction
« Reply #13 on: October 31, 2006, 12:13:02 PM »
I think that's what I was talking about before...

Maybe a bigger hole, and a few less turns will work better?

G-
« Last Edit: October 31, 2006, 12:13:02 PM by ghurd »
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